Good News Friday 2/19/21

Author: Camellia Moors ‘22

Welcome to another rendition of Good News Friday! This edition (somewhat unintentionally) focuses on sustainable advances in the travel industry. As COVID-19 vaccines roll out across the country, I hope these stories will make you hopeful about the possibility of sustainable travel in the future.

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  1. Hybrid Planes Could Reduce Air Pollution: In addition to greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, airplanes emit a variety of harmful pollutants such as fine particulate matter and nitrogen oxides (NOX). In terms of aggregate environmental impact, some estimates place the damage caused by these emissions as twice as harmful compared to carbon emissions. Now, however, some MIT engineers have designed a hybrid airplane engine that could come close to eliminating this problem by almost removing NOX from the equation altogether. The engineers envision their engines being used in common commercial jetliners like the Boeing 737. (To read the full report on the engine proposal, click here).
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2. Ford to Increase Electric Vehicles in Europe: After General Motors (GM), America’s largest automobile manufacturer, recently committed to a rapid expansion of its electric vehicle fleet, the pressure has been on for other automakers to compete against GM’s vision for a more sustainable future. At least one of them has now taken steps to do so. On Wednesday, Ford announced that its entire European passenger vehicle fleet will be “zero-emissions capable” and exclusively electric by 2030. These moves by the two automakers, along with President Biden’s push for more electric vehicles, have the potential to shake up the auto industry and pave the path for a more sustainable transportation future.

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3. First Synthetic Jet Fuel Flight: KLM Airlines recently trialed the world’s first passenger flight powered in part by “sustainably derived synthetic aviation fuel.” The plane went from Amsterdam to Madrid, and the fuel was created by Royal Dutch Shell (commonly known as Shell). Shell has long had plans to produce sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), which could help European airlines like KLM meet European Union airline emissions offset standards (the United States has also taken some limited steps to reduce airplane emissions).

That’s all for this week! Until next Friday, take a look at our previous Good News Friday posts and please contact us if you have some news you would like to share!

Good News Friday 2/12/21

Author: Grace Liu ‘23

Today we’re wrapping up another week of positive environmental news. As you get adjusted to your new semester schedules, we hope that you can take a moment to appreciate all the good things happening in the sustainability sphere.

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  1. Biden’s Oil-lease moratorium helps create jobs: On January 27th, President Biden issued an executive order prohibiting new oil or gas leases on public lands. Despite conservative concern that Biden’s energy policies will hurt the economy, the President claims the clean energy sector could provide ten million new jobs—the same as the number of employees in the oil and gas industry. This development may also be a win for environmental justice. While most of the profits of the fossil fuel industry go to executives, Biden plans to distribute 40% of the government’s investment in clean energy to disadvantaged communities.
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  1. Indian farmers overcome water scarcity: In India, the water-climate crisis threatens economic development, agricultural production, and the livelihoods of citizens, with numerous cities facing the devastating possibility of “Day Zero.” The water shortage has been especially devastating to Indian farmers, as 90% of the country’s freshwater is used for agriculture. As with most environmental disasters, low-income populations are disproportionately affected. However, in Latur, one of the larger districts in the Marathawada, farmers have been able to recover from the water crisis using an innovative strategy. A group of villagers removed over 900,000 cubic meters of silt from the river, helping increase the rate of groundwater recharge. The silt was then used in the fields in combination with sharecropping to increase yields. 
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  1. Scientists discover new population of blue whales: Blue whales are the largest mammal on Earth, but also in danger of extinction. Scientists were therefore surprised and excited to discover a new population of whales by overhearing a unique mating song. The song is one of only a dozen or so other blue whale songs ever recorded and brings hope for the continued recovery of the species.

Thank you for reading! We hope that these updates made your day a little better and that you have a wonderful start to the semester. Please feel free to get in touch if you want to share some Good News with us!

Good News Friday 1/29/21

Author: Camellia Moors ‘22

Hello, and welcome to another edition of Good News Friday! This week’s post is a little longer than usual to cover some of the environmental headlines coming out of the Biden administration that you might not have heard about yet.

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  1. President Biden’s Approach to Climate Change:
  • Increasing Fuel Efficiency Standards: One of President Biden’s first executive orders last week includes a clause directing U.S. agencies to review Trump-era fuel efficiency standards. The order comes as Mr. Biden has also pledged to replace the federal government’s entire fleet of vehicles (some 650,000 machines) with fully electric models. This pledge also supports the President’s proposal to add 500,000 electric vehicle charging stations around the nation.
  • Changing Regulatory Review: The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA), a relatively unknown agency under the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), has a reputation for being a last resort for conservatives to shoot down progressive bills. This is because it is charged with reviewing draft regulations and has historically nixed or weakened any that do not pass its cost-benefit analysis—usually bills more related to social benefit than economic growth. This frequently includes environmental proposals. However, a memo from President Biden on January 20 could change this pattern by directing the OMB Director to modernize regulatory review. The goal is to provide suggestions on how “the regulatory review process can promote public health and safety, economic growth, social welfare, racial justice, environmental stewardship, human dignity, equity, and the interests of future generations.” This could change the bills the OIRA approves for years to come.
  • Connecting Climate Change and National Security: Mr. Biden is widely expected to bring back and strengthen former President Obama’s 2016 memorandum on climate change and national security. The directive makes climate change a matter of national security  and instructs “Federal departments and agencies to perform certain functions to ensure that climate change-related impacts are fully considered in the development of national security doctrine, policies, and plans.”
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2. Investors Acknowledge Climate Change: Laurence Fink, the CEO of BlackRock, Inc.—the largest asset manager in the world—is calling on companies and business leaders around the world to disclose their plans for a net-zero carbon economy. As a figurehead in an industry known for supporting fossil fuels, Mr. Fink’s message breaks from investment precedent. However, his status also gives him enormous power to block investment in companies that contradict his priorities. Only BlackRock’s investment decisions going forward will tell how deep Mr. Fink’s commitment to carbon neutrality goes.

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3. Advances in Battery Storage: Australian energy company Lavo recently announced its Green Energy Storage System, the world’s first residential hydrogen battery backup system intended to store excess energy generated from residential solar panels. With nearly three times the capacity of Tesla’s Powerwall 2—but admittedly a much larger price tag—Lavo’s product represents a breakthrough in battery storage, which some see as a key technology in climate change mitigation.

That’s everything for this week! Come back next time for more good news. Until then, look at our previous Good News Friday editions and contact us if you have any good news you would like to share!

Good News Friday 1/22/21

Author: Grace Liu ‘23

We’re here again with some more good news this week! As we head back to campus or gear up for the new semester at home, we can all use a bit of environmental positivity. I hope that the following tidbits can provide some hopeful insights and inspiration to be mindful of our relationship with the planet this coming year.

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  1. Climate campaign helps people cut carbon in 2021: Around this time of the year, many people are struggling to keep their new year’s resolutions. While most resolutions are focused on personal goals such as productivity or weight loss, the campaign “Cut a Tonne in ’21” encourages people to decrease their carbon footprint rather than (or in addition to) their waistline. The project is endorsed by the United Nations, and the web tool Giki Zero helps participants estimate their carbon footprint as well as gives actionable steps to reduce emissions over the course of the year.

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  1. Climate efforts keep children healthy: According to a new study, a climate initiative in the Northeastern U.S. has been shown to have a positive impact on childrens’ health: the reduction in air pollutants has likely reduced rates of childhood asthma, autism cases, preterm births, and low birth weights. As a result, the researchers estimate that this reduction in health issues has saved between $191 million to $350 million. The benefits mostly come from reduced nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide emissions, which react in the air to form harmful PM2.5 particles. 

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  1. Bowhead whales make a comeback: According to a recent NOAA report, bowhead whale populations are rebounding to pre-commercial whaling numbers. These Arctic baleen whales were nearly hunted to extinction starting in the 1700s for their blubber, oil, and whalebone. However, the ban on whaling—in combination with habitat management—has allowed some populations to recover, making them one of the only successful conservation stories in the warming Arctic. 

Thank you for reading this week’s summary of positive environmental updates. We wish everyone a relaxing break and we’ll see you next week for some more good news! Until then, feel free to get in touch if you want to share some Good News with us!

Good News Friday 1/8/21

Author: Camellia Moors ‘22

Welcome to our first Good News Friday post of the new year! In the spirit of new beginnings, this issue focuses on legal and legislative issues that may have big implications for climate change mitigation efforts around the world this coming year.

Image of a Shell gas station at night.
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  1. Shell faces emissions lawsuit: Shell, a multinational oil company that provides 3% of the world’s energy, is facing a lawsuit from several Dutch environmental groups (Shell is headquartered in the Netherlands). The plaintiffs allege that the company, despite its pledge to reach net-zero emissions by 2050, is failing to reach more ambitious climate goals set by the Paris Agreement, which the Netherlands is a signatory to. They argue that because of the location of the company’s headquarters, the oil giant is subject to Dutch emissions laws. The outcome of the lawsuit has significant implications for oil companies around the world: “If the judges rule against Shell in the new year… it will set a precedent that could leave oil and gas producers vulnerable to further lawsuits for their emissions abroad… [A] verdict against Shell could boost climate lawsuits against polluters across the world.”
Image of a pile of U.S. $100 bills.
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2. The Fed joins climate-minded international bank network: The U.S. Federal Reserve Board recently announced that it is becoming a member of the Network of Central Banks and Supervisors for Greening the Financial System (NGFS). The NGFS, established in 2017, aims to “[strengthen] the global response required to meet the goals of the Paris agreement and to enhance the role of the financial system to manage risks and to mobilize capital for green and low-carbon investments.” The Fed’s involvement in the group is largely seen as a shift in mentality by the “steward of the world’s largest economy,” acknowledging that the U.S. is ready to have a greater role in the global fight against climate change.

Aerial photo of a highway.
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3. A cap-and-trade program for Eastern states: 11 Northeastern and mid-Atlantic states, along with the District of Columbia, signaled their support last year to draft an “ambitious cap-and-trade program to curb tailpipe emissions from cars, trucks and other forms of transportation.” (To learn more about how cap-and-trade programs work, take a look at the Center for Climate and Energy Solutions’ explanation). Last month, three states and Washington, D.C. formally agreed to adopt the finalized plan, while eight other states are considering joining at a future date. The plan is estimated to affect approximately one-fifth of the U.S. population if all 11 states sign on and is expected to begin in 2023. If successful, the plan has the potential to significantly reduce carbon emissions from the transportation sector (currently the largest national emissions contributor).

That’s all for this week! Keep an eye out for more more news next Friday, and, until then, feel free to get in touch if you want to share some Good News with us!

Good News Friday 12/18/20

Author: Grace Liu ‘23

Welcome to the last Good News Friday post of the year! It’s been such a crazy semester, but we hope that this series has been able to brighten your week in a small way. For this week, we will be looking at the world’s seed vaults, a better diet for cows, and the race to save the banana.

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  1. Seed vaults stay secure: While this past year has seen disasters such as wars, wildfires, and a pandemic, the global network of plant gene banks has remained resilient. In fact, according to Ola Westegen, an associate professor at the Norwegian University of Life Science, the safe and peaceful transfer of seed samples from Syria, despite the extreme conditions of the Arab Spring, testifies to the effectiveness of the international system of gene banks. Additionally, the world’s largest wild seed conservation project, the Millennium Seed Bank at the Royal Botanic Gardens, recently celebrated its 20th anniversary.
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  1. Cows go on a diet: Scientists have discovered a surprising method for curbing methane emissions from livestock. A recent study found that adding a small amount of red seaweed to a cow’s daily feed can reduce the amount of methane production by 98 percent without any adverse effects on the animal’s health. Additionally, growing the seaweed for cow feed could help sequester carbon dioxide and reduce ocean acidification, so it’s a win-win all around.
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  1. The race to save the banana: Bananas are the second most popular fruit in the world (after tomatoes), but they are also extremely vulnerable to extinction due to climate change and low genetic diversity. As a result, scientists are trying to find ways to protect the cultivated banana from climate change by discovering ancient, wild banana ancestors in Papua New Guinea. The genetics of these wild varieties can help breeders increase the genetic diversity and resilience of the modern bananas that we know and love.

We hope you’ve been enjoying this series these past few months, and we’ve certainly had a lot of fun writing it. Although this is our last post of the year, we encourage you to keep a lookout for Good News (and not just on Fridays). We’ll see you next year with more optimistic environmental stories to share! 

Good News Friday 12/11/20

Author: Camellia Moors ‘22

Welcome to our post-Dean’s Date Good News Friday! If finals are making things seem a little bleak, here’s some positive news to get you through the week:

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1. Princeton University Expands Solar Power: In April 2019, Princeton released a Sustainability Action Plan with the goal of reaching net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2046. This week, the university came one step closer to that goal by announcing it would install eight new solar array projects. These panels are in addition to the solar field near campus that has been in operation for nearly a decade. The new projects are expected to triple the generating capacity of Princeton University’s solar farms from 5.5% to 19% of campus electricity use.

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2. Scientists Regrow Coral Reefs: Members of the organization Raising Coral Costa Rica are using coral samples to reconstruct damaged reefs. By breaking off coral samples, growing them in a nursery, and then reintroducing them into their natural environment, the scientists can study how corals can be more resistant to climate change while simultaneously reconstructing depleted reefs.

Image Credit: JDS Architects via UN-Habitat

3. Building Homes From Recycled Plastic: United Nations-Habitat has partnered with the startup company Othalo to build houses from recycled plastic waste in Kenya. The project aims to quickly and sustainably help solve Kenya’s permanent housing deficit. The first factory to produce building materials for the homes is expected to open next year.

That’s all for this week! Join us next time for another roundup of good news. Until then, take a look at our previous Good News Friday editions and contact us if you have any good news you would like to share!

Good News Friday 12/4/20

Author: Grace Liu ‘23

Welcome to our first Good News Friday of December! As we head into reading period and finals, let’s take some time to appreciate all the positive environmental developments that have been happening recently. Here are three hopeful bits of good news to kick off the holiday (and exam) season:

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  1. Environmental Activists Recognized: The Goldman Environmental Prize (aka the “Green Nobel Prize”) honors six grassroots environmental activists, one from each (populated) continental region of the world. This year’s winners include: an Indigenous Karen activist from Myanmar who worked to establish the world’s first peace park in an active conflict zone, an Indigenous Mayan beekeeper who spearheaded a coalition to ban Monsanto soy beans in seven Mexican states, a French climate activist who pressured France’s three largest banks to stop supporting coal development, a youth activism leader who brought about a ban on single-use plastics in the Bahamas, an Indigenous Waorani woman who enacted legal action to stop oil extraction in a huge plot of the Amazon rainforest, and an activist who changed the trajectory of Ghana’s energy future. Read more about their inspiring stories here
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  1. Unlimited Geothermal Energy Startup: Eavor, a promising geothermal energy startup, has developed an innovative yet simple system, dubbed the Eavor-Loop, which harvests heat from deep in the earth to be used for commercial heating applications or to generate electricity. While conventional geothermal plants drill straight down into the earth, the Eavor-Loop consists of a pressurised self-contained loop where cold water is constantly heated underground and the heat is extracted at the surface. The system is essentially self-powered due to convection, and Eavor predicts it will be able to provide gigawatts of dispatchable energy anywhere in the world for less than $50/MWh by the end of the decade, making its technology cost-competitive with natural gas and coal.
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  1. Lab-Grown Chicken Nuggets for Sale: For the first time ever, cultured meat grown in a bioreactor has been approved for sale. The “chicken bites,” produced by the U.S. company Eat Just, recently passed the safety review of the Singapore Food Agency. As of now, the lab-grown alternative is much more expensive than conventional meat, but Eat Just predicts that it will eventually be cheaper when production is scaled up. According to some scientists, cutting meat and dairy consumption is the single biggest action a person can take to reduce their impact on the environment, so this new development is a huge win for sustainable food production.

That’s it for this week! Tune in next time for more encouraging environmental news. If you’d like to share some Good News with us, please feel free to get in touch!

Good News Friday 11/27/20

Author: Camellia Moors ‘22

Welcome again to our Good News Friday series! I hope you had a happy Thanksgiving (maybe even including some of our Sustainable Meals for Busy Students recipes!). In the same positive holiday spirit, here are our top three uplifting pieces of environmental news for this week:

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  1. Global growth in renewable energy: A recent report published by the International Energy Agency predicts a 4% increase in installed renewable energy capacity this year, with renewables accounting for approximately 90% of 2020’s total power capacity growth. This comes at the same time that many investors have started redirecting funds into sustainable energy and away from fossil fuels, which could spur further growth in the renewable energy sector. 
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2. Germany supports electric vehicles: Earlier this month, Germany’s Economy Ministry agreed to provide €2 billion ($2.33 billion) in aid funds to its auto industry to support “a switch to greener engines and automated driving.” This is especially important in light of the country’s hopes to cut emissions by approximately 50% compared to 1990 levels by 2030.

Image Credit: United States Geological Survey

3. Legal win for the Alaskan tundra: The debate over a controversial, proposed copper and gold mine in Alaska, which would have been one of the world’s largest mines for such materials, appears to have finally been settled after the Army Corps of Engineers denied the project a critical permit. Declared “contrary to the public interest,” the Pebble Mine would have threatened salmon breeding grounds. It has long been opposed by Alaskan Native Americans, environmentalists, and the fishing industry. The NRDC, for example, praised the decision, with its senior attorney Joel Reynolds stating, “Amen to certainty for this cherished area, the tribes and community of Bristol Bay, and its wildlife and waters… this move recognizes there was never any way to mitigate the harm Pebble Mine would do.”

There’s always positive environmental news somewhere if you dig a little. Join us next week for another Good News Friday, and until then, check out our past editions and contact us if you have any good news you would like to share!

Good News Friday 11/20/20

Author: Grace Liu ’23

Welcome back to Good News Friday! I hope you’re ready to read some positive picks from recent environmental updates. This week, we’re happy to hear about Japan’s commitment to carbon-neutrality, rebounding bee populations, and an initiative to save coral reefs. 

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  1. Japan joins carbon-neutrality: During his first major policy speech, Japan’s new prime minister, Yoshihide Suga, committed the country to carbon neutrality by 2050. Japan is currently the world’s fifth-largest emitter of greenhouse gases, and the announcement comes just weeks after China, Japan’s regional rival, said it would reduce its net carbon emissions to zero by 2060. 

According to Mr. Suga, “There’s no question that having to make such a drastic change in the extremely short period of just 30 years is very difficult.” But, he adds, “I’m optimistic.

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2. Bring back the bees: The latest bee colony report released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture shows a 14% growth in bee colony numbers across the nation. Some states report an even more substantial increase. For example, Maine recorded a surprising 73% growth in bee colonies in the past two years. However, some native bee populations are still in decline, so the next step is to figure out how we can protect both honeybees and native bees.

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3. Scientists save coral reefs: Scientists with Raising Coral Costa Rica have been cultivating an underwater nursery for corals by snapping off coral pieces from existing reefs. This nursery helps the team test techniques to grow coral and restore ancient reefs in Golfo Dulce, southwestern Costa Rica. While the research helps revive local ecosystems, the group hopes to restore reefs in neighboring countries as well. According to scientist and diver Joanie Kleypas, “It’s exhausting but we’re rewarded with the fact that the corals want to grow … As long as they don’t give up, we won’t.”

I hope you enjoyed our selections this week! Please remember that there are always good things happening in the sustainability sphere if you know where to look. If you’d like to share some Good News with us, submit an article by contacting us.